BP Energear 90

BPBP Energear linegear and transmission90

Monograde SAE 90 gear oil to API GL-4 for gearboxes that do not operate in severe frost.

Specifications: BP Energear 90
Classification
Product line BP Energear 9 oils
SAE viscosity 90What SAE means
Intended use gear and transmission
API class What API means
Typical properties
Viscosity at 40 °C 187 mm²/s
Viscosity at 100 °C 16.9 mm²/s
Viscosity index 96
Pour point -6 °C
Flash point 282 °C
Density 895 kg/m³

Description

BP Energear 90 is a monograde SAE 90 gear oil from the Energear line for gearboxes that run without severe frost.

It is rated API GL-4 and carries no official carmaker approvals.

Typical figures: kinematic viscosity 16.9 mm²/s at 100 °C and 187 mm²/s at 40 °C, viscosity index 96, flash point 282 °C.

Its pour point is only -6 °C, so this oil is not suited to cold climates.

Application

Gearboxes that call for an API GL-4 oil, in conditions where cold-weather operation is not the deciding factor.

Worth knowing

At 100 °C the straight SAE 90 and this line’s multigrade 80W-90 oils sit in the same band: SAE J306 gives grade 90 a range of 13.5 to 18.5 mm²/s, and the data sheets show 16.9 mm²/s for this oil, 13.9 for Energear 80W-90 and 17 for HT 80W-90. The difference shows up in the cold. The standard sets no cold limit for a grade without a W, and this oil reaches its pour point as early as -6 °C. For Energear 80W-90 the data sheet gives 120,000 mPa·s Brookfield at -26 °C, within the 80W grade, and a pour point of -30 °C; HT 80W-90 has a pour point below -24 °C. Energear 80W-90 has the same API GL-4 and likewise carries no approvals, but whether a gearbox will take a multigrade instead of SAE 90 is for its manual to say. The limits of every gear oil viscosity grade are brought together in the SAE J306 table in the gear oil guide.

Data current as of Check the label and the current product data sheet before you buy.

Sources: official sources of the data on this oil

Other BP oils

All 54 oils
  • BP Energear SHX-M 75W-90

    partly verified: some specifications could not be confirmed from an official source

    Fully synthetic 75W-90 gear oil to API GL-4, GL-5 and MT-1 for gearboxes and axles, approved to MB 235.8 and Scania STO 1:0.

    • Scania STO 1:0
    • MAN 341 Type Z2
    • API GL-4
    • API GL-5
  • BP Energear 80W-90

    Multigrade 80W-90 gear oil to API GL-4 for manual gearboxes and other transmission units.

    • API GL-4
  • BP Energear Axle 80W-90

    80W-90 gear oil to API GL-5 for hypoid gears in differentials, drive axles and transaxles.

    • API GL-5
  • BP Energear HT 80W-90

    partly verified: some specifications could not be confirmed from an official source

    Universal 80W-90 gear oil to API GL-4 and GL-5 for gearboxes and axles, approved to MB 235.0, MAN 341 Type Z2 and Scania STO 1:0.

    • Scania STO 1:0
    • MAN 341 Type Z2
    • API GL-4
    • API GL-5

Other 90 oils

  • Liqui Moly

    Liqui Moly Classic Transmission Oil SAE 90

    Mineral SAE 90 gear oil to API GL-1, GL-2 and GL-3 for lightly loaded manual gearboxes in classic cars and motorcycles.

    • API GL-1
    • API GL-2
    • API GL-3
  • Motul

    Motul 90 PA

    Mineral SAE 90 gear oil rated API GL-4 and GL-5 for hypoid differentials, including limited-slip units.

    • API GL-4
    • API GL-5
    • MIL-L-2105D (no official approval)
  • Shell

    Shell Spirax S2 ALS 90

    partly verified: some specifications could not be confirmed from an official source

    API GL-5 SAE 90 gear oil with a friction modifier for axles with limited-slip differentials.

    • API GL-5
  • Eni

    AGIP Novecento 90

    Single-grade SAE 90 gear oil rated API GL-3 for classic-car gearboxes without hypoid gears.

    • API GL-3